Children’s myopia rises as screen time increases

Vision problems are becoming more common among children, with myopia now affecting one in three children, ORF reported, citing Bianca Stenitzer, a senior physician at the eye clinic of Graz Regional Hospital.

Stenitzer said the global increase in myopia was also clearly visible in Graz. Studies suggest that by 2050, 40 percent of children and adolescents worldwide could be affected.

Paediatrician Hans Jürgen Dornbusch also confirmed an increase in vision problems among children.

Daylight recommended for learning

Alongside genetic predisposition, experts suspect changes in lifestyle are contributing to the rise in myopia. These include spending too much time in front of screens, using tablets and mobile phones at too close a reading distance, and spending too little time outdoors in daylight, Stenitzer said.

While genetic predisposition cannot be changed, lifestyle can, she added.

The Styrian eye and contact lens opticians recommend making study environments more eye-friendly. An ideal learning space should have daylight. Digital devices should be viewed from a distance of about 40 to 60 centimetres and set to an appropriate screen brightness.

Children should also take regular breaks to look into the distance, spend time outdoors in daylight and have regular vision tests.