Vorarlberg takes over oversight of childminders

The state of Vorarlberg will take responsibility for approving and supervising childminders under a reform approved by the state parliament this week, ORF reported. Education Minister Barbara Schöbi-Fink said families should notice no change and that the aim was not to reduce the service.

The nonprofit company Kinderbetreuung Vorarlberg has so far handled childminders’ employment, support and referrals, while district authorities issued permits. Under the new system, the state will oversee permits, supervision, pedagogical advice and training. The company can continue to employ and refer childminders, who will also be able to work as self-employed sole proprietors or be employed directly by municipalities.

Company warns of weaker support

Kinderbetreuung Vorarlberg’s managing directors, Yvonne Antretter-Wiedl and Patrick Malang, criticised the change. They said childminders often work alone, frequently in their own homes, without a team to consult on difficult educational situations, child protection concerns, conflicts with parents or developmental issues. The company said its existing professional support structure would end in its current form.

The company also questioned how consistent quality standards, ongoing professional guidance and crisis support would be maintained if different employment and organisational models emerge. It said parents and children could benefit from more choice, but would need confidence that a professional support system was in place.

There are currently 33 childminders caring for 113 children in Vorarlberg, compared with 416 children a decade ago, Schöbi-Fink’s office said. The reform moves childminders from the Child and Youth Welfare Act to the Child Education and Care Act.

Personnel costs will continue to be covered through subsidies from the state and municipalities. But services such as professional support will no longer be funded by the Social Fund, which is financed 60 percent by the state and 40 percent by municipalities. Schöbi-Fink put the total at about 470,000 euros, meaning municipalities would save 188,000 euros. The state will cover the costs of supervision and support.

The state minister said the department responsible for child education and care would provide the support. The Freedom Party stressed the importance of the service. The Social Democrats called for continued use of the company’s expertise, the Greens warned the reform could be a cost-cutting measure, and NEOS said many parents rely on childminders.